Clumps slowly expand by short stolons, but do not spread aggressively like Liriope spicata. Family: Liliaceae (Ruscaceae) Zone: 5-10, not always reliable in zone 5. A Floridata plant profile of species Liriope muscari, commonly called liriope, border grass, lily-turf. Liriope plants make tough, drought-tolerant ground covers. Purple. Liriope muscari Royal Purple - liriope, border grass, lily-turf | About-garden.com Liriope, also commonly called border grass is not actually a grass but a member of the lily family, a fact that inspires another of its common names, lilyturf. Bloom Color Family. Care and Maintenance of Liriope. Liriope is a genus of low, grass-like, flowering plants from East Asia and Southeast Asia.. It has narrow, grass-like leaves that can grow up to 18" tall. Liriope is a grass-like flowering plant that is mainly used as a groundcover border. Minimum Spacing (Inches) 24. 1). Lastly, the seeds do not store well. Lilyturf is also tolerant of heat, humidity, and drought. Liriope muscari (Big Blue Lilyturf), found in China and Japan, forms tufted clumps with thick tubers between 18 and 24 inches tall (45 – 60 cm), that can reach about 18 inches (45 cm) in diameter. It is a tufted, grass-like perennial which typically grows 30–45 cm (12–18 in) tall and features clumps of strap-like, arching, glossy, dark green leaves to ½ inch wide (1.3 cm). Mounding. [1], It is an understory plant in China, Japan, and Korea occurring in shady forests at elevations of 330–4,600 ft (101–1,402 m).[2]. Variegated lilyturf grows as a clump forming ground cover, It has tuberous roots and spreads easily to cover the base of your garden. Opening hours. 2.5. Useful as an understorey, border or mass planted ground cover for well shaded areas. Liriope muscari. Rock gardens. Zone 6 (0 to -10 degrees F) Fragrant. Liriope muscari is native to Japan, China, and Taiwan. 3 Apiaceae - Apocynaceae. The roots, which often have fleshy tubers near their tip, are used in traditional Chinese medicine. Citation: LIRIOPE MUSCARI (Decaisne) L. H. Bailey, Gentes Herb. Edward F. Gilman 2. Erect, showy flower spikes with tiered whorls of dense, violet-purple flowers rise above the leaves in lat… This Liliaceae has got a maximum height of approximatly 25 centimetres. Two of the species, L. muscari (lilyturf) and L. spicata (known as creeping liriope or monkey grass) are widely cultivated as landscape plants. 2â6 Previous phytochemical studies have indicated that saccharides and steroidal compounds are the ⦠Bailey – big blue lilyturf Subordinate Taxa. Rapid germination can be promoted by warm, moist stratification of cleaned seed under dark conditions for 8 weeks at 77 degrees F (25 degrees C) for optimum germination. Some species are often used in landscaping in temperate latitudes. Liriope muscari, commonly called lilyturf or blue lily turf, is a tufted, tuberous-rooted, grass-like perennial which typically grows 12-18" tall. Specific epithet means with flowers resemble grape hyacinth (Muscari). Leaf rot and crown rot may occur. 09:30 - 16:30 ⦠In botanical terms, the Lilyturf belongs to the Asparagaceae family, the genus Liriope and the species Muscari, hence its scientific (or botanical) name Liriope Muscari (lir-EYE-oh-pee mus-KAR-ee). [8] Stratified seeds can be started indoors or in a heated greenhouse during the dormant season or they may be sown outdoors after the threat of frost has passed. Liriope spicata spreads rapidly by underground stems (rhizomes) and will cover a wide area. Basionym: Ophiopogon muscari Decaisne 1867-1868. College of Tropical Agriculture & Human Resources, University of Hawaii at Manona: Cooperative Extension Service. [4] Lilyturf is distinguished from creeping lilyturf (Liriope spicata), the other most common species in the genus, by its fibrous root system (in contrast to the rhizomatous root system of creeping lilyturf), its more prominent flower spike extending above the leaves (creeping lilyturf has a shorter spike more within leaves), and its generally wider and longer leaves when compared to creeping lilyturf. Liriope muscari (Lilyturf) Dark green evergreen grassy stuff â marvellous for luxuriant evergreen ground cover in shady places in not-too-cold-gardens. Downside: Needs protection from snails. Home . It is invasive to North America and considered a threat to native wildlife. … Landscape uses include borders (along sidewalks, trails, driveways, shrubbery, and trees) and mass plantings as groundcover. There are about five species of these stemless, grass-like, evergreen members of the Lily family. Culture and use notes: Use in mixed borders or as a groundcover. Tolerates frost, drought and humidity. It is an evergreen. Height 0.2-0.3 m; Spread 0.4-0.5 m; Position. Slugs and snails are occasional pests.[9]. Erect spikes will form and these will bloom with violet ⦠Foliage Color Family. Part sun (3 to 6 hours morning sun) Cold Hardiness. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Liriope_muscari&oldid=990234771, Plants used in traditional Chinese medicine, Articles with dead external links from December 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Taxonbars with automatically added basionyms, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 23 November 2020, at 15:46. General Information: These plants are a low maintenance plant with a long flowering period. Monday. Read more . Liriope muscari is what I have...you can see in the photo below that it is a clumping plant, but it has an evil twin called Liriope spicata, that spreads by runners and will quickly bully any other plant live until it's evil plan of world domination has come to fruition (mwah-ha-ha). Most liriopes grow to a height between 10 and 18 inches. It blooms in late summer with spikes of purple flowers that are followed by nearly black berries. It has narrow, grass-like leaves that can grow up to 18" tall. The Liriope muscari 'Ingwersen' is also known as Lily Turf. Liriope muscari 'Variegata' Variegated Lily Turf. Mounding. The Liriope genus includes a small number of grass-like flowering perennial plants native to East and Southeast Asia. It’s perfect for growing in a mixed herbaceous border and can be left undisturbed for many years to form low-maintenance ground cover. Other cultivars and species: L. spicata. All are native to Japan, China, and Vietnam. 1929. Basionym: Ophiopogon muscari Decaisne 1867-1868. 1). Read more . Anthracnose fungus sometimes causes reddish streaks in the leaves. Liriope muscari (Decne.) Clumps slowly expand by short stolons, but do not spread aggressively like Liriope spicata. 2) Planting month for zone 7: year round Planting month for zone 8: year round Planting month ⦠âVariegataâ (300mm), also clump forming, has yellow ⦠Flowers give way to blackish berries which often persist into winter.Genus name honors a Greek woodland nymph, Liriope, the mother of Narcissus.Specific epithet means with flowers resemble grape hyacinth (Muscari).Common name of lily turf acknowledges the plant's turf-like growing habit. Minimal maintenance is required. Getting started: Liriope muscari is available at nurseries and garden centres. Truth be told, the two species are often misidentified. ... where better to obtain gardening advice than from Cowell's, the family Garden Centre. It is part of the Asparagaceae family of plants. Liriope muscari - (Decne.)L.H.Bailey. 1 The tuber of L. muscari exhibits clear therapeutic effects on cough, insomnia, acute and chronic inflammation and cardiovascular diseases. Liriope muscari is a native of East and, some parts of, South-East Asia and can reach an height of about 18 inches (45 cm). It is part of the Asparagaceae family of plants. It is an evergreen … Prefers moist, fertile soils in part shade in the St. Louis area. Plant List . Cowell's which is on Main Road, Woolsington, was established in 1978. The small, showy flowers occur on erect spikes with tiered whorls of dense, white to violet-purple flowers rising above the leaves in late summer. It is a clump-forming tuberous perennial. Of these, two are most common in gardens, Liriope muscari and Liriope spicata. Liriope muscari grows in all areas of Australia except for the tropics. ... where better to obtain gardening advice than from Cowell's, the family Garden Centre. 2007. Liriope muscari is one of the most ubiquitous garden plants in the southeast, however, gardeners have only scratched the surface of these easy-to-grow perennials. Family Asparagaceae . The plants have a fibrous root system that create a clumping habit with wide and long leaves and flower spikes that tower above the … The Garden wouldn't be the Garden without our Members, Donors and Volunteers. The grass-like leaves stay nice into the winter months. 1 Acanthaceae - Aizoaceae. T. Shimomura, T. Kondo 2000. Liriope grass (genus Liriope), also called lilyturf, border grass, or monkey grass, looks a lot like a grass, but actually is a member of the asparagus family, Asparagaceae, and was formerly placed in the lily family, Liliaceae. [4] Plants produced by division are identical to the mother plant; thus cultivar traits will be retained. Excellent grassy ground cover for shaded areas of the landscape. Details L. muscari is an evergreen tuberous perennial forming a dense clump of narrow, arching, leathery, dark green leaves, with small violet-purple flowers carried in dense, erect spikes to 30cm in height in autumn, followed by black berries Plant range China, Taiwan, Japan Uses: Ornamental strap-leaved shade tolerant perennial for rockeries, borders, verges, nature strips, roundabouts.. Liriope muscari 'LIRF' Isabella PBR. Easily grown in average, medium moisture, well-drained soil in full sun to part shade. The two look very similar but liriope is usually distinctly larger. It may be called lilyturf in North America, although it is neither a true grass (family Poaceae) nor a lily (genus Lilium).In the APG III classification system, it is placed in the family … Good points: evergreen foliage attractive flowers long flowering low maintenance hardy drought tolerant easy to grow. Liriope muscari Variegata. – lilyturf Species: Liriope muscari (Decne.) Assorted. Type: CHINA: Edward F. Gilman 2. Lilyturf is easily reproduced by dividing the root mass. Mostly grown for its attractive foliage, Liriope muscari (Blue Lily Turf) is an evergreen tuberous perennial forming a dense clump of narrow, arching, dark green leaves. Variegated. tall (15-20 cm), appear on 5-12 in. Liriope muscari is native to Japan, China, and Taiwan. Tolerates a wide range of light conditions and soils. Erect, showy flower spikes with tiered whorls of dense, violet-purple flowers rise above the leaves in late summer. Edging for paths or walkways. The nursery office is open Monday, Wednesday & Friday 9am-5pm for orders & enquiries. Liriope muscari is also known as Liriope platyphylla, Liriope graminifolia, Ophiopogon graminifolius, or commonly known as Big blue Lilyturf, Lilyturf, Border Grass, or Monkey Grass.. Scientific / Botanical Aspects In botanical terms, the Lilyturf belongs to the Asparagaceae family, the genus Liriope and the species Muscari, hence its scientific (or botanical) name Liriope Muscari (lir-EYE-oh-pee mus-KAR-ee). Liriope muscari is an evergreen perennial with neat, low, grassy foliage, from which masses of blue-purple spikes, similar to grape hyacinths, emerge in autumn. Flowers resemble those of grape hyacinth (Muscari), which is the origin of the specific epithet. Cleaned seeds can be sown outdoors after the fruit ripens in early fall, recognizing that germination will be slow the following spring. Write a review about the product âLiriope muscari 'Monroe White'â and win a National Gardening Gift Voucher of £25 ! Evergreen, and ever so useful around the garden, under trees, in shade, and dry conditions. The Liriope muscari 'Ingwersen' is evergreen. 1 Acanthaceae - Aizoaceae. Plants may not be reliably winter hardy in the northern parts of USDA Zone 5 where they should be sited in protected locations. The beautiful purple spikes on Liriope muscari. They differ slightly in size, habit, flower, hardiness, and tolerance of damp soil. WaterWise. Master ID: 904: Species ID: 2198: Flora Disclaimer: The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. Cowell's which is on Main Road, Woolsington, was established in 1978. Some people feel that lilyturf in the United States has been overused as a landscaping plant and that suitable native plants can be used in its place. The grass, which our experts say is more accurately described as a perennial ground cover than a grass, makes an excellent border plant in most beds and gardens. [3] Clumps slowly expand by short stolons to a width of about 30 cm (12 in), but plants do not spread aggressively. They resemble grape hyacinth (Muscari), hence the Latin name. Growth Habit. Other common names lilyturf 'Okina' . Unit of Measure. However, lilyturf tolerates a wide range of light and soil conditions. With their rich and abundant royal purple, pink or white flowers and deep green foliage they have become an increasing popular choice for border or mass plantings, specimen plantings, ground cover and even as a lawn alternative. Grows well in heavy shade but will be slower to establish. It might be grown in zone 5 in sheltered locations or if protected during severe winter weather. Monkey grass has long, slender, pointed green leaves and purple or white flowers. The plant is a member of the Asparagaceae family. Roots are fibrous, often with terminal tubers. WaterWise. The evergreen foliage often turns brown in late winter; old foliage can be cut back or mowed at a high setting before new shoots appear early spring. It is not a grass and was previously place in the lily family but is now placed in the asparagus family. Frost Tolerance: Medium: Growth Rate: Medium: Description: An exotic clumping grass with strappy green leaves and pink flowers. Liriope muscari Growing and Care Guide. Liriope muscari, commonly called lilyturf or blue lily turf, is a tufted, tuberous-rooted, grass-like perennial which typically grows 12-18" tall and features clumps of strap-like, arching, glossy, dark green leaves (to 1" wide). In the United Kingdom L. muscari has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[5][6]. Liriope muscari âEvergreen Giantâ The giant of the lilyturfs with dark green leaves reaching nearly 1 m long. Liriope is a perennial, evergreen, herbaceous, clump-forming, tufted plant, in the asparagus family. 2: 35. Related Links. Deer-Resistant. Liriope muscari is a species of low, herbaceous flowering plants from East Asia. I like to alternate the clumps with the plain green variety of monkey grass as a border around my garden beds. It is a lovely accent plant for deep shade, in pots and near the swimming pool. Although liriope looks quite a bit like grass, it's actually an herbaceous flowering perennial plant in the asparagus family. Horticulturae 517. Unit of Measure. Liriope is a genus of low, grass-like, flowering plants from East Asia and Southeast Asia.. Genus name honors a Greek woodland nymph, Liriope, the mother of Narcissus. Also has good tolerance for heat, humidity and drought. In my observation, liriope flowers are more likely to be held above the leaves while mondo grass blooms are always inside the foliage. Growing Liriope Muscari Variegata Growth Habit. 5 Asteraceae ⦠As with other Liriope’s, the Lilyturf is an evergreen plant, which means it will be present … Write a review about the product âLiriope muscari 'Royal Purple'â and win a National Gardening Gift Voucher of £25 ! 4 Aquifoliaceae - Araliaceae - Aristolochiaceae - Asclepiadaceae. There are five or six species of Liriope, all native to East Asia. Quart(s) Unit of Measure Quantity. Do you want to have more information or tips about the Liriope muscari 'Ingwersen'? The species is easily grown in average, medium, well-drained soils in full sun to part shade. Care: Liriopes like well-drained soil and a position in full sun or part shade. The only possible other contender for such a title could be Luzula sylvatica but Liriope is more luxuriant. Useful as an understorey, border or mass planted ground cover for well shaded areas. With their rich and abundant royal purple, pink or white flowers and deep green foliage they have become an increasing popular choice for border or mass plantings, specimen plantings, ground cover and even as a lawn alternative. Amazon.co.uk Today's Deals Warehouse Deals Outlet Subscribe & Save Vouchers Amazon Family Amazon Prime Prime Video Prime Student Mobile Apps Amazon Pickup Locations Amazon Assistant 1-16 of 77 results for "liriope muscari" Mostly grown for its attractive foliage, Liriope muscari 'Ingwersen' (Lily Turf) is an evergreen tuberous perennial forming a dense clump of narrow, arching, dark green, strappy leaves. Species and cultivars you need to learn for class: Liriope muscari. The Lilyturf has compact clumps that slowly expand in spread to about one foot (30 cm). Will grow in close to full shade, but will produce more elongated foliage and spread more slowly. Liriope plants make tough, drought-tolerant ground covers. Lilyturf is deer resistant. Liriope muscari . Liriope muscari. Plant List . Liriope muscari is a species of low, herbaceous flowering plants from East Asia. In addition, seeds have a morphological dormancy because the embryo is not fully developed when the fruit ripens; a period of warm stratification is required to complete maturation. Positioning: Full sun to semi shade. Dicot Families . Liriope muscari is also known as Liriope platyphylla, Liriope graminifolia, Ophiopogon graminifolius, or commonly known as Big blue Lilyturf, Lilyturf, Border Grass, or Monkey Grass. Cold Hardiness. Identifying characteristics: Tufted grass like plants with purple or white flower spikes and round blue/black … L.H. Scientific name: Liriope muscari âEvergreen Giantâ Pronunciation: luh-RYE-oh-pee mus-KAR-ree Common name(s): âEvergreen Giantâ Lilyturf, `Evergreen Giantâ Liriope Family: Liliaceae Plant type: perennial; herbaceous; ornamental grass USDA hardiness zones: 6 through 10 (Fig. Plant Height: 1 to 1 1/2 feet (30 to 45 cm) Plant … 20 â 30cm when mown. Liriope muscari 'Big Blue' (Leliegras) Liriope muscari 'Big Blue', leliegras, oogt wat grover bladiger dan de soort. Foliage Color Name. They are ⦠Liriope muscari Samantha and Liriope muscari Variegata grow alongside a path This is a tough little perennial (ht 30-60 cm) which hails from China, Vietnam, Taiwan and Japan, and is classified as being in the family Asparagaceae. Introduction. Mostly grown for its attractive foliage, Liriope muscari 'Gold Band' (Variegated Lily Turf) is an evergreen tuberous perennial forming a dense clump of broad, arching, green leaves striped with bright gold. No serious insect or disease problems. It grows in clumps and carries dark green strap-like leaves; these are glossy and about 1/2 inch (1.2 cm) wide. Both are members of the lily family, not the grass family. Foliage is evergreen in warm southern climates, but declines considerably in areas with cold winters such as St. Louis. Blue/Purple flower spikes in summer to 1ft â the leaves to about 9â³. Growth Habit. Expect to pay from $10 for 140mm (6″) pots, and … Introduction This large, clumping grasslike perennial makes an attractive, dark green groundcover and is accented with spikes of lilac purple blooms during summer months (Fig. As with other Liriopeâs, the Lilyturf is an evergreen plant, which ⦠Ideal conditions are moist, fertile soils with partial shade. Root rot (Pythium) has been reported. Two of the species, L. muscari (lilyturf) and L. spicata (known as creeping liriope or monkey grass) are widely cultivated as landscape plants. Liriope muscari 'Big Blue' staat graag op een halfbeschaduwde plek in de voorrand ⦠Type: CHINA: Blooming in late summer, erect spikes of thickly clustered, small lavender flowers appear above the leaves. It blooms in late summer with spikes of purple flowers that are followed by nearly black berries. Another common name is border grass. Genus Liriope are evergreen herbaceous perennials forming compact clumps or spreading patches of arching, linear leaves and dense spikes or racemes of small globose flowers, followed by black berries Green. You're welcome to visit our garden centre but please remember: depending on the season we might not have this Lily Turf ⦠Evergreen in south. This spreading, clumping plant also produces purple or black berry … Liriope spicata Creeping Lily Turf . They are not native to Australia but come from Asia. Liriope is a family of strappy evergreen perennial plants that thrive throughout Australia. 2: 35. Seed Germination and Polyembryony of some Liliaceae Ground Covers Native to Japan. Flowering Plants of Hawaii. Life Cycle / Plant Type: Evergreen perennial. Articles & Resources . Citation: LIRIOPE MUSCARI (Decaisne) L. H. Bailey, Gentes Herb. 10:00 - 17:00 Wednesday. Liriope is a family of strappy evergreen perennial plants that thrive throughout Australia. Monday. Containers. Position: Full sun to 90% shade. Missouri Botanical Garden: Kemper Center for Home Gardening: Fan District Association of Richmond, Virginia: Everything you wanted to know about ground cover in the tree out front--Liriope. Tolerate: Rabbit, Deer, Drought, Erosion, Air Pollution. Height (Inches) 18. Flowering Plants of Hawaii. Common name of lily turf acknowledges the plant's turf-like growing habit. Common Name: Lily Turf Liriope muscari 'Big Blue' Big Blue Lily Turf. Lilyturf. Requires well-drained soils. Introduction This large, clumping grasslike perennial makes an attractive, dark green groundcover and is accented with spikes of lilac purple blooms during summer months (Fig. Width (Inches) 18. Uses: Ornamental strap-leaved shade tolerant perennial for rockeries, borders, verges, nature strips, roundabouts.. Scientific Name: Liriope muscari Common Name (s): Big Blue Lilyturf, Lily turf, and Monkey grass, Spider Grass Growing Zone (USA / UK Hardiness): 5 to 10 / H5 Plant Details. Lilyturf is suitable for USDA Hardiness Zones 6 to 10. Plants can be established on steep slopes where erosion control on mild slopes and in... Monkey grass is a perennial with grass-like evergreen foliage attractive flowers long flowering low maintenance hardy drought tolerant to! Perfect for growing in a mixed herbaceous border and can be established on steep slopes where erosion control mild! Might be grown in average, medium, well-drained soils in full or. 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Members, Donors and Volunteers to establish spicata is not a grass and was place! ) Fragrant the left ) and mass plantings as groundcover summer with spikes of thickly clustered small... For fast delivery and tolerance of damp soil ; family ⦠citation: Liriope muscari 'Big Blue big! Approximatly 25 centimetres produced by division are identical to the left ) mass... Of monkey grass is a species of Liriope, border grass, and Taiwan you... ( 30 to 45 cm ) plant … Liliaceae – Lily family but is now in! Flowering plant that is virtually maintenance free als bodembedekker maar kan bij late of strenge vorst wat... Your fresh Lipiore plant online today for fast delivery ), hence Latin! – lilyturf species: Liriope muscari do this is during the dormant before. A wide range of light conditions and soils like plants with purple or white flowers the fruit 's contains. And tolerance of damp soil of heat, humidity and drought lilyturf be! Would n't be the Garden, under trees, in pots and near the swimming pool nice the... To North America and considered a threat to native wildlife conditions and soils reliable. Appear on 5-12 in carries dark green strap-like leaves ; these are glossy and 1/2. Genus name honors a Greek woodland nymph, Liriope muscari on roots lilyturf 'Okina ', in shade in... Late summer with spikes of thickly clustered, small violet-purple flowers rise above the leaves to about 12 to ''... Want to try growing it as a grass and was previously place in the fall thus needs be! For weeks in late summer recognized cultivars St. Louis you want to have little wildlife value plantings as groundcover of! Liriope looks quite a bit like grass, and trees ) and spread... Time to do this is during the dormant season before onset of new growth Turf big! ) plant … Liliaceae – Lily family but is now placed in the Liriope... 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Spicata is not a grass and was previously place in the leaves to. In leaf color and size among a number of recognized cultivars carries dark green leaves reaching nearly 1 m.... Elongated foliage and spread more slowly tolerates a wide range of light soil!