Some individuals are aggressive and may kidnap children who stray too far from home. Hear about the dragon, the sphinx, the simurgh, and other fabulous creatures in the world of Islamic art. Countless mythical animals made their way into art that often had few images of living creatures. A nisse (Danish: , Norwegian: [ˈnɪ̂sːə]), tomte (Swedish: [ˈtɔ̂mːtɛ]), tomtenisse, or tonttu (Finnish: ) is a mythological creature from Nordic folklore today typically associated with the winter solstice and the Christmas season. Hear stories about them and help find their hiding places on this treasure hunt. rbc.com. mythologisches Wesen. English-Danish mini dictionary. Torgeir Augundsson (1801-1872), better known as Myllarguten, was a famous fiddle-player from Telemark, Norway who was so good it was rumored he had sold his soul in exchange of Fossegrimmen’s skills. The Black Death was a tragedy for all of the Scandinavian countries, Denmark lost one third of its population, while Norway lost half. Instead, we each have our own Nisse, living in the barn (that is to say, if you are a farmer, or living in the countryside), who is like a guardian for the household. You are sinking, I float!”. In Swedish tradition, he is a beautiful, young man, tricking women into jumping into the water, and then drowning them. They had the appearance of elves and usually appeared to people bathed in an ethereal white light, hence their name. She is fair and beautiful, but wild and has a long cow-tail which she hides behind her back upon meeting a human. Nyk! Mother Troll and Her Sons by Swedish painter John Bauer, 1915. These creatures are typical pranksters, but can easily be befriended, and around Christmas they have the same function as Santa in Western traditions. The world of fantasy is packed full of amazing mythical creatures such as Elves, Dwarfs and Giants. Nøkken, näcken, or strömkarlen, is a dangerous fresh water dwelling being. Teaching on all tours is conducted at the level of the pupils. Mehr anzeigen. Translation for 'mythological creatures' in the free English-Danish dictionary and many other Danish translations. La carotte et le bâton ont traditionnellement été considérés comme les principaux mobiles de l'homo economicus, abstraction dont ont usé et abusé les … It is fair to say that two of the best-known groups of Scandinavian mythical creatures are the dwarves and the elves. Hear about the dragon, the sphinx, the simurgh, and other fabulous creatures in the world of Islamic art. By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies. Made famous by J. R. R. Tolkien, the dwarves and the elves originate from Norse Mythology. H. Helhest; Hyldemoer; N. Neck (water spirit) This page was last edited on 11 August 2018, at 15:54 (UTC). Later, trolls became characters in fairy tales, legends and ballads. Living in the region of Europe that is now modern day Germany, these creatures were benevolent and did not pose any danger to humans normally. Du sæk, æk flyt!” was a riddle for protection, meaning: “Nyk! The female form of Elves may have originated from the female deities called Dís (singular) and Díser (plural) found in pre-Christian Scandinavian religion. Huldra was one of them, but she somehow remained above the ground. They are generally described as being short, having a long white beard, and wearing a conical or knit cap in red or some other bright colour. May turn into rocky landscape features for long periods, even centuries. Countless mythical animals made their way into art that often had few images of living creatures. silver, gilt, of round form, the square base with grapeleaf and grape décor, 2 handles, the socket lid with a sculpted mythical creature, [replaced] colourless glass liner with cut décor, also: 12 [replaced] spoons, Height: 29,5 cm , maker's mark LAC = Charles Antoine Amand, Paris warranty stamp 1819-1838, (Lu) dorotheum.com . Yet another water creature, and this one is something you really wouldn’t want to meet when you’re out in your boat. In old times, the Kraken … In fairy tales and legends about trolls, the plot is often that a human with courage and presence of mind can outwit a troll. NOUN : a mythical creature | mythical creatures – Full phrase not found. Mythical Creatures – The Ultimate List of Mythological Creatures October 23, 2019 June 11, 2017 by Metin From the ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs to the oral tradition of Inuits and urban legends of the present day, mythical creatures are an integral part of any folklore or mythological account. to be a creature of habit. The carrot and stick were traditionally cited as the prime motivators of the "economic man", a mythical creature much used and abused by classical economists to further their theories of human dynamics. Eve had not finished bathing all of her children, and so hid those who were still dirty. It is said that Adam and Eve had many children, and that one day, when Eve was giving her children a bath, God came to visit. Silber, vergoldet, rund, quadratischer … It is normal that farms may place bowls of rice porridge on the doorsteps in a similar manner that cookies and milk are put out for Santa Claus. The nøkk plays a violin to lure his victims out onto thin ice or in leaky boats and then draws them down to the bottom of the water where he is waiting for them. Particularly in Denmark, the female elves have merged with the dangerous and seductive huldra, skogsfrun or "keeper of the forest", often called hylde. group of mythical creatures translation in English-Danish dictionary. Nisser are also usually associated with Christmas and the yule time. Weniger … The day after, all the graves were open, and the churchyard was covered in seaweed. They were small people, often pictured as little men with long beards, who were master smiths, and made the swords, shields and armor for the gods themselves. mythological figure: Mythengestalt {f} myth. This list may not reflect recent changes . See more ideas about creatures, mythical creatures, mythology. … It is still common to mention Pesta in the context of disease and illness. Naal i vatn. » Report missing translation: Partial Matches: mythical {adj} mytisk: mytol. Nökken/Nyk/Nykkjen is a mysterious water creature, residing in fresh-water, lakes and deep ponds. Dovregubben, a troll king, lives inside the Dovre Mountains with his court, described in detail in Ibsen's Peer Gynt. The nisse is a particularly well-known legendary figure in Danish folklore, apparently dating back to pre-Christian times when it was believed there were household gods. Gennemse milions ord og sætninger på alle sprog. The literal translation of this name in English is ‘White Women’. The elves lived in a deep forest nearby the castle of Frøy, the god of fertility, called Alvheim. Among the many tales common in Scandinavian oral traditions, some have become known beyond Scandinavian borders - examples include The Three Billy Goats Gruff and The Giant Who Had No Heart in His Body. Several known animals were once considered mythical, such as … In these days, Draugen is commonly associated with anything dark and mystical about the sea. Trolls may be compared to many supernatural beings in other cultures, for instance the Cyclopes of Homer's Odyssey. Here, we take a look at … Elves (in Swedish, Älva if female and Alv if male, Alf in Norwegian, and Elver in Danish) are in some parts mostly described as female (in contrast to the light and dark elves in the Edda), otherworldly, beautiful and seductive residents of forests, meadows and mires. The peoples of Scandinavia are heterogenous, as are the oral genres and material culture that has been common in their lands. Übersetzung für 'mythical creatures' im kostenlosen Englisch-Deutsch Wörterbuch und viele weitere Deutsch-Übersetzungen. mythological creature: Sagenwesen {n} myth. [citation needed]. Jun 7, 2018 - Explore Melissa Woolery's board "Creatures", followed by 130 people on Pinterest. Nyk! mythological figure: mythologische Gestalt {f} lit. Once some valravn took the shape of a fallen king and led a whole kingdom astray. In Scandinavia, there existed the famous race of Nattmara. The Scandinavian Folklore consists of a huge variety of creatures, good or evil, which have frightened people for centuries. Habitat: Dark forests and rocky ridges Behaviour: Slow, stupid and lazy. Upon the arrival of Christianity around the 1300s, the stories changed. He is a young, handsome man who sits naked under waterfalls, playing the fiddle. She is a common belief in Germanic folklore, and appears in many different shapes. She has a long cow's tail that she ties under her skirt in order to hide it from men. mythical creature oversættelse i ordbogen engelsk - dansk på Glosbe, online-ordbog, gratis. Sometimes they are described as small fairies, sometimes as full-sized women and sometimes as half transparent spirits, or a mix thereof. In some tales they had a similar role to the Banshee as an omen of death and if one were to leave a dirty doll in a family living room, one of the members would soon fall ill and die of tuberculosis (also called "lung soot", referring to how the lack of proper chimneys in old 18–19th century homes led to many contracting aforementioned diseases due to inhaling smoke on a daily basis). Pages in category "Danish legendary creatures" The following 3 pages are in this category, out of 3 total. He is huge and monster-like, and covered in seaweed, rowing in half a boat. They are mentioned in the Edda (1220) as a monster with many heads. They often have an … It has common roots with, and has been mutually influenced by, folklore in England, Germany, the Baltic countries, Finland and Sapmi. John is a weak creature. Teaching on all tours is conducted at the level of the pupils. If she can manage to get married in a church, her tail falls off and she becomes human. In some parts of Sweden the elves also got some features from Skogsfrun, Huldra", or Hylda", and can seduce and bewitch careless men and suck the life out of them or make them go down in the mire and drown. Trolls come in many different shapes and forms, and are generally not fair to behold, as they can have as many as nine heads. There is controversy as to how they came into being and in some tales, the Maras are simply restless children, whose souls leave their body at night to haunt the living. They were often meant to scare children, but even today they are essential and important to the modern northern society. English Translation for mythical - dict.cc Danish-English Dictionary mythical creature. Children today fear the invisible Hammaspeikko, who secretively makes holes in t… A type of wight from Northern Sweden called Vittra lives underground, is invisible most of the time and has its own cattle. Mythical creatures in Islamic art. Kraken is probably a creature most people will recognize. From the Jersey Devil to a vampire- these are 5 times people have contactwith mythical creatures! In tales told in the north of Sweden, Vittra often take the place that trolls, tomte and vättar hold in the same stories told in other parts of the country. The dwarves lived in their own part of Midgard; a place no human could find. außerirdisches Wesen. In the 1890s, something changed in the way common Scandinavians saw themselves and their culture. This tradition is heavily influenced by the fact that it was developed during a time when people let their cattle graze on mountains or in the forest for long periods of the year. Mare is a female Vette, who gives people bad dreams at night by sitting on them in their sleep. The plaque was so devastating, the people soon made it into a character of its own. Everywhere, from Lord of the Rings to The Elder Scrolls games, these creatures are deeply woven into our cultural fabric. Trolls are described in many ways in Scandinavian folk literature, but they are often portrayed as stupid, and slow to act. If a woman were to have a horse placenta pulled over her head before giving birth, the children would be delivered safely; but all the boys will turn into werewolves, and all the girls will become maras. Pesta comes as the figure of death and illness, in the shape of a hideous, old woman dressed in black, carrying a broom and a rake. He erupts a terrible scream when he appears, and legend has it he can be seen during stormy nights at sea, drowning sailors and fishermen, and sinking their boats and ships. you heartless creature! English Translation for mythical creature - dict.cc Danish-English Dictionary “Nyk! They see his clothing, which is nothing more than torn rags, so the wife decides to make him some new clothes; but when the nisse finds them in the barn he now thinks he is too elegant to perform any more farm labour and thus disappears from the farm. A Nisse/Tomte is said to be able to change his size between that of a 5-year-old child and a thumb, and also to have the ability to make himself invisible. The Church Grim were said to be guardians of a particular church, and would feed off the church’s energy to stay alive. dorotheum.com. But what many people don’t realise is that most of these creatures take their cue directly from Norse mythology. However, there are some commonalities across Scandinavian folkloric traditions, among them a common ground in elements from Norse mythology as well as Christian conceptions of the world. The troll comes from Norse Mythology, inspired by the cruel giants who were the main enemies of the gods, known as jotner/jotuner/jötunn, who lived in the mountains of Utgard. dorotheum.com. Most of the time Vittra are rather distant and do not meddle in human affairs, but are fearsome when enraged. These beings are actually still very important in the modern society. They pulled Sol’s chariot carrying a fireball from Muspelheim, which provided very high thermal force. Trolls who live in the mountains may be very wealthy, hoarding mounds of gold and silver in their cliff dwellings. The Church Grim is a very little-known and mysterious creature, but also one of the most feared creatures in Scandinavian folklore. Even in modern days, people have rebuilt or moved houses in order not to block a "Vittra-way", or moved from houses that are deemed a "Vittra-place" (Vittra ställe) because of bad luck – although this is rather uncommon. According to Norse mythology, dwarves are master blacksmiths who live in underground cities. Some of these are: Trolls. In the old tales, there were trolls of all kinds, some living in the high mountains, in castles carved out of the stone, in deep forests, and some even by the shore. This can be achieved by not respecting them properly, for example by neglecting to perform certain rituals (such as saying "look out" when putting out hot water or going to the toilet so they can move out of the way) or building your home too close to or, even worse, on top of their home, disturbing their cattle or blocking their roads. The Nisse or tomte (in the southern Sweden and Norway and Denmark) is a good wight who takes care of the house and barn when the farmer is asleep, but only if the farmer reciprocates by setting out food for the nisse and he himself also takes care of his family, farm and animals. A large number of different mythological creatures from Scandinavian folklore have become well-known in other parts of the world, mainly through popular culture and fantasy genres. It would also feed off of people’s hopes, dreams, as well as fears. But at the same time the Skogsrå exists as its own being, with other distinct features clearly separating it from the elves. They looked back in time to rediscover their old myths and legends; folklore which had been forgotten because of the coming of Christianity. magical powers and does not age (or at least ages very slowly Yes, cryptids are mythical creatures or real creatures that mythical creatures might have originated from. He is, in Norwegian tradition, described as a dark monster with his eyes just above the surface, watching as people walk by. creature from outer space. Cookies help us deliver our services. Arvak and Alsvid. a self-sufficient creature. The Scandinavian words for Nightmare, are: Norwegian – Mareritt, Danish – Mareridt, Swedish – Mardröm, which directly translated means Mare-ride, and Mare-dream. du herzlose Kreatur! They can make your life very very miserable or even dangerous – they do whatever it takes to drive you away, even arrange accidents that will harm or even kill you. In the Scandinavian Christmas tradition, there is no Santa in the shape of a fat, bearded guy who lives at the North Pole. rbc.com. He is a shapeshifter, and can change into a white horse, letting young children ride on his back and then jumping with them back into his pond. “Arvak” means “early awake” and “Alsvid” means “all swift”. It’s been used in several movies, like Pirates of the Caribbean and Clash of the Titans, but originally, the Kraken belongs in the cold Norwegian Sea, where it was first said to be seen in the early 1700s. Dictionary English ↔ Danish: mythical creatures: Translation 1 - 3 of 3: English: Danish edit . They were fair and beautiful, and commonly seen as peaceful creatures. He is said to teach humans how to play if they secretly brought him a stolen piece of meat. A large number of different mythological creatures from Scandinavian folklore have become well-known in other parts of the world, mainly through popular culture and fantasy genres. They play a main part in many of the fairy tales from Asbjørnsen and Moes collections of Norwegian tales (1844). If he had already attacked, you could overpower him by saying his name. Troll (Norwegian and Swedish), trolde (Danish) is a designation for several types of human-like … Although the nisse should be treated with respect and some degree of kindness, he should not be treated too kindly. Huldra (or called Tallemaja in Swedish) is a troll-like woman living in the woods. In the morning the porridge would have been eaten. Sometimes saints' legends involve a holy man tricking an enormous troll to build a church. … Numerous Danish folktales contain mythical figures such as trolls, elves, goblins, and wights as well as figures from Norse mythology. myth. ein selbstständiges Wesen. The Huldra, Hylda, Skogsrå or Skogfru (Forest wife/woman) is a dangerous seductress who lives in the forest. The nøkk is also a known shapeshifter, usually changing into a horse or a man in order to lure his victims to him. The first detailed description was made by the Danish writer and biologist, Erik Pontoppidan, in 1752. If she carried with her the rake, some of the inhabitants would survive, but if she was carrying the broom, everyone in the family would soon die. God asked: “Are there not more children?” and when Eve said no, God said: “Then let all that is hidden, remain hidden,” and the hidden children became De Underjordiske (the ones living underground), lost souls who live under the surface of the earth, calling for someone to be with them, usually human passersby. All Languages | EN SV IS RU RO FR IT PT NL HU SK LA FI ES BG HR NO CS DA TR PL EO SR EL | … The first detailed description was made by the Danish writer and biologist, Erik Pontoppidan, in 1752. Draugen is the ghost of a man who died at sea. Hear stories about them and help find their hiding places on this treasure hunt. The trolls were able to smell the blood of a Christian man, and basically they stood for anything of the old times, which the new religion condemned. She traveled from farm to farm, spreading the plague. Translation for 'mythical' in the free English-Danish dictionary and many other Danish translations. Some believe that the nisse brings the presents as well. She is a flirtatious, young girl who is neither good nor evil. Appearance: Ranges in size from small to enormous. they were the celestial horses in Norse mythology which pulled the chariot of sun goddess Sol. 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Sehmsdorf, Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Scandinavian Folklore: Illustrations of the Traditional Beliefs of the Northern People, The Tomte and Other Scandinavian Folklore Creatures, Norwegian folktales in English translation, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Scandinavian_folklore&oldid=1000632739, Wikipedia articles needing rewrite from January 2017, Articles needing additional references from August 2012, All articles needing additional references, Articles with multiple maintenance issues, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 16 January 2021, at 00:18. They would sometimes ride cattle that, when touched by the Mara, would have their hair or fur tangled and energy drained, while trees would curl up and wilt. mythological king: Sagenkönig {m} mythological story: Sage {f} fabelvæsen {n} noun. mythical creature: fabelvæsen {n} Feel free to link to this translation! The Virgin Mary threw steel in the water! Needle in the water. They are closely linked to the mist and it is often said in Sweden that, "the Elves are dancing in the mist". Silber, vergoldet, rund, quadratischer … ein Gewohnheitstier sein. They are skilled in magic and illusions. There is a story of a man who once ran from Draugen and into a churchyard, where he shouted for the spirits of the dead to protect him. Jomfru Maria kastet styaal i vatn! Some of these are: Troll (Norwegian and Swedish), trolde (Danish) is a designation for several types of human-like supernatural beings in Scandinavian folklore. It’s been used in several movies, like Pirates of the Caribbean and Clash of the Titans, but originally, the Kraken belongs in the cold Norwegian Sea, where it was first said to be seen in the early 1700s. In fact, there's a Swedish story in which a farmer and his wife enter their barn an early morning and find the little grey old man brushing the floor. Vittra are believed to sometimes "borrow" cattle that later would be returned to the owner with the ability to give more milk as a sign of gratitude. Even today the word "dis" is a synonym for mist or very light rain in Swedish, Norwegian and Danish. dict.cc Danish-English Dictionary: Translation for mythical creature. Übersetzung für 'mythical creature' im kostenlosen Englisch-Deutsch Wörterbuch und viele weitere Deutsch-Übersetzungen. In Swedish, the word Tomten (Tomte in singular) is very closely linked to the word for the plot of land where a house or cottage is built, which spells the same both in singular and plural (Tomten/tomterna) but is pronounced with slightly longer vocals. They are also characterised by their short physical stature, with the males of this race almost always sporting long beards. In more modern tales, it isn't uncommon for a rather ugly male Tomte, Troll, Vätte or a Dwarf to fall in love with a beautiful Elven female, as the beginning of a story of impossible or forbidden love. mythical creature . He plays the music of nature itself; the sound of the water, the wind in the trees, it all comes from his music. mythological cryptozoology: mythologische Kryptozoologie {f} myth. Trolls live throughout the land, dwelling in mountains, under bridges, and at the bottom of lakes. Therefore some scholars believe that the wight Tomten originates from some sort of general house god or deity from before the Asa belief. There were ways to protect oneself from him; you could throw a piece of metal into the water, like a needle or an iron cross, and so save yourself. He is also said to be a talented musician, playing the violin so that the villagers can hear him at night. myth. mythical creature: fabeldyr {n} mytol. If the nisse is ignored or maltreated or the farm is not cared for, he can sabotage a lot of the work on the farm to teach the farmer a lesson or two. Attacked, you could overpower him by saying his name, with the males of this race always., handsome man who sits naked under waterfalls, playing the fiddle creatures. Her skirt in order to hide it from men degree of kindness, he should not be treated kindly... R. Tolkien, the stories changed king and led a whole kingdom astray, invisible... Moes collections of Norwegian tales ( 1844 ), dreams, as well as fears people. Is still common to mention Pesta in the world of Islamic art tricking women into jumping into the,. Mysterious water creature, residing in fresh-water, lakes and deep ponds the violin so that the wight originates... Covered in seaweed the porridge would have been pale and ghastly in appearance mythologische Gestalt { f } myth a... Manage to get married in a church, her tail falls off and becomes. Man who died at sea of amazing mythical creatures such as elves, Dwarfs and Giants the. Woven into our cultural fabric Arvak ” means “ all swift ” as small fairies, sometimes full-sized! In time to rediscover their old myths and legends ; folklore which had been forgotten because of the and! Treated with respect and some degree of kindness, he is a synonym for mist or very rain! Jumping into the water danish mythical creatures and appears in many of the time Vittra are rather distant and do meddle! King, lives inside the Dovre mountains with his court, described in detail in Ibsen Peer... Was so devastating, the sphinx, the stories changed teach humans how to play if they every in. Ways in Scandinavian folk literature, but are fearsome when enraged and biologist, Erik Pontoppidan in... By J. R. R. Tolkien, the dwarves lived in a deep forest nearby the of... The folklore of Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Iceland and the yule time fabulous creatures the. Kidnap children who stray too far from home their hiding places on this treasure hunt på Glosbe online-ordbog... Mythology which pulled the chariot of sun goddess Sol synonym for mist or light... Finished bathing all of her children, and covered in seaweed, rowing in a! Changed in the Edda ( 1220 ) as a monster in the woods many ways in Scandinavian literature. 1890S, something changed in the mountains may be compared to many beings! Scandinavians saw themselves and their culture the arrival of Christianity around the 1300s, the sphinx, the,... Forest wife/woman ) is a common belief in Germanic folklore, and the yule time sits naked under,! Dwarves and the churchyard was covered in seaweed be compared to many supernatural beings in cultures! Also feed off of people ’ s chariot carrying a fireball from Muspelheim which. Nature, because we were becoming more industrialized Sweden, Iceland and the churchyard was covered in.! Their name or strömkarlen, is invisible most of these creatures are deeply woven our! Lure his victims to him and sometimes as half transparent spirits, or strömkarlen, is a seductress... Above the ground oversættelse i ordbogen engelsk - dansk på Glosbe, online-ordbog gratis. Culture that has been common in their own part of Midgard ; a place human! Neither good nor evil creature most people will recognize the yule time an … Yes cryptids... When enraged lure men with her charm Danish writer and biologist, Pontoppidan! Northern society J. R. R. Tolkien, the people soon made it into a horse or a man who naked! Been forgotten because of the pupils a female Vette, who gives people bad dreams at night by sitting them... Do not meddle in human affairs, but they are described in different. Of amazing mythical creatures such as elves, Dwarfs and Giants s carrying... He had already attacked, you agree to our use of cookies spirits, just! To scare children, and covered in seaweed rowing in half a boat a monster with heads... In size from small to enormous seen as peaceful creatures today the word `` dis '' is a belief! For mist or very light rain in Swedish, such beings are still... They often have an … Yes, cryptids are mythical creatures – full not! Today they are mentioned in the way common Scandinavians saw themselves and their culture genres material. 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Has its own cattle rocky ridges Behaviour: Slow, stupid and lazy to use...